traiywatai

Cite this page as:	"traiywatai". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_traiywatai (accessed 12 Jul. 2025).
Meaning:	“to mix”; “shake (of body parts)”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	triw-
Lexeme variants:	traiywatai
Person:	second
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Root character:	alt-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	2
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2				traiywatai
3

Lexeme family

• triwā-
  • triw- “to mix” “shake (of body parts)” kaus
    • triw- “to mix” “shake (of body parts)” kaus.prs9b

      	sg.act
      3	trīwaṣṣäṃ

      • triwäṣṣälle “having to be mixed” part.prs9b

        	sg.m
        nom	triwäṣṣälle

      • triwäskemane “mixing” “shaking (of body parts)” part.prs9b

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	triwäskemane	triwäskemane	triwäskemane	triwäskemane
        acc	triwäskemane	triwäskemane	triwäskemane	triwäskemane

    • triw- “to mix” “shake (of body parts)” kaus.pret2

      	sg.mid
      2	traiywatai

      • tetriwu “having mixed” part.pret2

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	tetriwoṣ, tetriwu	tetriwoṣ
        acc	tetriwoṣ	tetriwoṣ

    • triw- “to mix” “shake (of body parts)” kaus.imp2

      	sg.act
      2	pätrīwa-ne

    • triw- “to mix” “shake (of body parts)” kaus.subj9b
      • triwäṣṣälñe “to mix” “shake (of body parts)” abstr.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	triwäṣṣälñe
        acc	triwäṣṣälñe

  • etriwaitstse “being mixed”

    	sg.m	pl.f
    nom	etriwaitstse
    gen		etrīwaitsānaṃts

  • triwā- “to be mixed, shaken” gv
    • traiwo “the three milk products [i.e. sour milk, rice water, and whey] [lit. mixture]”

      	sg
      nom	traiwo
      acc	traiwo
      comit	traiwompa

      • traiwoṣṣe “pertaining to the three milk products”

        	sg.m
        nom	traiwoṣṣe
        acc	traiwoṣṣe

    • triwā- “to be mixed, shaken” gv.prs3

      	sg.mid
      3	triwetär

    • triwā- “to be mixed, shaken” gv.subj5

      	sg.mid
      1	triwoymar
      3	triwātär

      • triwālñe “to be mixed, shaken” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	triwālñe
        acc	triwālñe

      • triwātsi “to be mixed, shaken” inf.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	triwātsi
        acc	triwātsi

    • triwā- “to be mixed, shaken” gv.pret1

      	pl.act
      3	triwāre

      • triwau “having been mixed” part.pret1

        	sg.m
        nom	triwau

Occurrences

traiywatai

1

THT 212 b3

ṣūkt ; sāṃtkeb3ntampa ;

traiywatai

twe • sāṃtk= onwaññe