tīrtheṃ
| Cite this page as: | "tīrtheṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_tīrtheṃ (accessed 16 Feb. 2026). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | “heretic” |
| Word class: | noun |
| Language: | TB |
| Equivalent in TA: | tirtheṃ |
| Lexeme variants: | tīrtheṃ; tīrttheṃ; tirtheṃ |
| Number: | plural |
| Case: | accusative |
| Gender: | masculine |
| Inflection class: | |
| Nom. sg. (masc.): | -e |
| Obl. sg. (masc.): | -eṃ |
| Nom. pl. (masc.): | -i |
Paradigm
| sg | pl | du | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nom | tīrthe | tīrthi | |
| voc | |||
| acc | tīrtheṃ | ||
| gen | |||
| loc | |||
| comit | |||
| inst | |||
| abl | |||
| perl | |||
| all | |||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- tīrthe “heretic”
m
sg pl nom tīrthe tīrthi acc tīrtheṃ - tīrtheṣṣe “pertaining to the heretic”
sg.m sg.f nom tīrtheṣṣe acc tīrtheṣṣe tīrtheṣṣai
- tīrtheṣṣe “pertaining to the heretic”
Occurrences
tīrttheṃ
| 1 | THT 252 b4 | piśakānta ; piśāka ; | tīrttheṃ | ypärwe ; tsyālpatai piśāka |
tīrtheṃ
| 1 | THT 218 b4 | b4 p· : 100-7 | tīrtheṃ | (wa)rñai yol· /// |
tirtheṃ
| 1 | THT 16 b5 | aurtsesa : ñaṣṣa po | ti(rtheṃ) | ; (walo) /// 11σ |
| 2 | THT 18 a1 | aurtsesa : ña(ṣṣa) (po) | (tirtheṃ) | ; /// 13σ /// |


