weñā-ṃ

Cite this page as:	"weñā-ṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_weñā-ṃ (accessed 25 Mar. 2025).
Meaning:	“to speak, say”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TA
Equivalent in TB:	weñ-
Lexeme variants:	weñā-ṃ
Person:	first
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Pronoun suffix:	third
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	5
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1	weñā, weñā-ñi, weñā-ṃ	weñāmäs
2	weñāṣt	weñās
3	we, wenā-nn, weñā-m	weñār, weñār-äṃn

Lexeme family

• weñ-
  • weñ- “to make say” kaus
  • weñ- “to speak, say”
    • weñ- “to speak, say” subj7

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	weñam
      3	weñiṣ, weñäṣ, weñṣ-äm	weñeñc

      • weñläṃ “to speak, say” part.subj7

        	sg.m
        nom	weñläṃ

      • weñlune “to speak, say” abstr.n.subj7

        	sg
        nom	weñlune
        acc	weñlune
        abl	weñluneyäṣ
        perl	weñluneyā

    • weñ- “to speak, say” pret5

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	weñā, weñā-ñi, weñā-ṃ	weñāmäs
      2	weñāṣt	weñās
      3	we, wenā-nn, weñā-m	weñār, weñār-äṃn

      • wewñu “to speak, say” part.pret5

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	wewñu, wewñunt	wewñunt	wewñuṣ, wewñunt	wewñunt
        acc	wewñunt	wewñunt	wewñunt	wewñunt

        • wewñur “to speak, say” abstr.n.pret5

          	sg
          abl	wewñuräṣ

    • wenäs- “to speak, say” prs8
      • wenäṣäl “to speak, say” part.prs8
    • weñ- “to speak, say” imp5

      	sg.act	pl.act
      2	peṃ	penäs

Occurrences

weñā-ṃ

1	A 340 b5	; ñ(areṣṣās) lkāt ;	weñā-ṃ	oṅk säm ; kñasäṣ=
2	A 341 a3	caṃ : 80-9 kulyi	weñā-ṃ	em-ci ; /// 15σ
3	THT 2150 a2	tr· – ra nta	weñā-ṃ	s· /// a3 ///
4	YQ III.4 a4	miṣisā kākmärtikāṃ kṣatrapai kāk	weñā-ṃ	a5 /// k(a)knu