psumār-ñi

Cite this page as:	"psumār-ñi". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_psumār-ñi (accessed 25 Jan. 2026).
Meaning:	“to take away, deprive of”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TA
Equivalent in TB:	sāmpā-
Lexeme variants:	psumār-ñi
Person:	second
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	imperative
Pronoun suffix:	first
Root character:	a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	imperative
Stem class:	1
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2				psumār, psumār-ñi
3

Lexeme family

• sumā-
  • sumā- “to take away, deprive of” gv
    • sumā- “to take away, deprive of” gv.prs6

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      2	sumnātār
      3	sumnātär	sumnāntär

      • sumnānt “taking away, depriving of” ptcp.prs6

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	sumnānt	sumnānt
        acc			sumnāntāṃ	sumnāntāṃ

    • sumā- “to take away, deprive of” gv.imp1

      	sg.mid
      2	psumār, psumār-ñi

    • sumā- “to take away, deprive of” gv.subj5
      • sumālune “to take away, deprive of” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	sumālune
        acc	sumālune

Occurrences

psumār-ñi

1

A 92 a5

cam śkaṃ lo ;

psumār-ñi

; kuyal lykäly lykäly