kosmāṃ
| Cite this page as: | "kosmāṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_kosmāṃ (accessed 24 Jan. 2026). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | “destroying, killing” |
| Word class: | adjective |
| Language: | TA |
| Lexeme variants: | kosmāṃ |
| Number: | singular; plural |
| Stem: | present |
| Stem class: | 6 |
| Valency: | transitive |
| Case: | nominative; accusative |
| Gender: | masculine; feminine |
Paradigm
| sg.m | sg.f | pl.m | pl.f | du.m | du.f | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom | kosmāṃ | kosmāṃ | kosmāṃ | kosmāṃ | ||
| voc | ||||||
| acc | kosmāṃ | kosmāṃ | kosmāṃ | kosmāṃ | ||
| gen | ||||||
| loc | ||||||
| comit | ||||||
| inst | ||||||
| abl | ||||||
| perl | ||||||
| all | ||||||
| caus |
Lexeme family
- ko-
- ko- “to kill”
“to destroy, kill”
gv
- ko- “to kill”
“to destroy, kill”
gv.prs8
sg.act pl.act 1 koṣāwā, kosam 2 koṣt 3 koṣā, koṣ koseñc - koṣant “destroying, killing”
ptcp.prs8
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom koṣant koṣant acc koṣäntāṃ koṣäntāṃ koṣäntās koṣäntās gen koṣäntāśśi koṣäntāśśi all koṣäntāsac koṣäntāsac - kossi “to kill”
“to destroy, kill”
inf.n.prs8
sg nom kossi acc kossi - koṣäl “to kill”
“to destroy, kill”
part.prs8
pl.m acc koṣlyes
- koṣant “destroying, killing”
ptcp.prs8
- ko- “to kill”
“to destroy, kill”
gv.subj1/2
sg.act pl.act 3 koṣ, koś-śi kāweñc - ko- “to kill”
“to destroy, kill”
gv.pret3
sg.act 3 kosā-m - ko- “to kill”
“to destroy, kill”
gv.prs6
- kosmāṃ “destroying, killing”
part.prs6
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom kosmāṃ kosmāṃ kosmāṃ kosmāṃ acc kosmāṃ kosmāṃ kosmāṃ kosmāṃ
- kosmāṃ “destroying, killing”
part.prs6
- ko- “to kill”
“to destroy, kill”
gv.prs8
- ko- “to kill”
“to destroy, kill”
gv
Occurrences
kosmāṃ
| 1 | A 96 a3 | ṣeṣ camyo talke ypamāṃ | kosmāṃ | päsnāmāṃ tämyo a4 /// |
