śawästär
Cite this page as: | "śawästär". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_śawästär (accessed 14 Nov. 2024). |
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Meaning: | “to live” |
Word class: | verb |
Language: | TB |
Equivalent in TA: | śāw- |
Lexeme variants: | śawästär |
Person: | third |
Number: | singular |
Tense/Mood: | present |
Root character: | non-a-character |
Internal root vowel: | vowel-full |
Stem: | present |
Stem class: | 9a |
Valency: | intransitive |
Voice: | middle |
Paradigm
sg.act | pl.act | du.act | sg.mid | pl.mid | du.mid | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | śawaskau | |||||
2 | ||||||
3 | śawaṣṣäṃ | śawästär |
Lexeme family
- śāw-
- śāw- “to live”
gv
- śāw- “to live”
gv.subj/prs2
sg.act 2 śayit 3 śaiṃ - śāw- “to live”
gv.prs2
sg.act pl.act 1 śāyau śayem 3 śāyeṃ - śāmane “living”
part.prs2
- śayeñca “living”
ptcp.prs2
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom śayeñca, śāyeñca śayeñca, śāyeñca śayeñcañ śayeñcañ acc śayeñcai śayeñcai gen śayeñcantse śayeñcantse
- śāmane “living”
part.prs2
- śāw- “to live”
gv.subj2
sg.act pl.act 1 śayim śayem 3 śāyi śaweṃ - śāw- “to live”
gv.pret1
sg.act 3 śāya - śāw- “to live”
gv.pret7
sg.act 3 śawiya - śaśāyu “having lived”
part.pret7
sg.m nom śaśāyu - śaśāyor “living”
abstr.pret7
sg nom śaśāyor acc śaśāyor abl śaśāyormeṃ
- śaśāyor “living”
abstr.pret7
- śaśāyu “having lived”
part.pret7
- śāw- “to live”
gv.imp6
pl.act 2 pśaiso
- śāw- “to live”
gv.subj/prs2
- śaiṣṣe “world, people”
m
sg pl nom śaiṣṣe śaiṣṣi acc śaiṣṣe śaiṣṣeṃ gen śaiṣṣentse śaiṣṣeṃts loc śaiṣṣene śaiṣṣenne comit śaiṣṣempa abl śaiṣṣemeṃ śaiṣṣenmeṃ perl śaiṣṣesa - śāw- “to live”
kaus
- śāw- “to live”
kaus.prs9a
sg.act sg.mid 1 śawaskau 3 śawaṣṣäṃ śawästär - śawaṣṣälle “to live”
part.prs9a
sg.m nom śawaṣṣälle
- śawaṣṣälle “to live”
part.prs9a
- śāw- “to live”
kaus.pret4
sg.mid pl.mid 3 śāwṣate śāwṣante
- śāw- “to live”
kaus.prs9a
- śaul “life”
n
sg pl nom śaul śaulanma acc śaul śaulanma loc śaulne comit śaulämpa abl śaulameṃ perl śaultsa śaulanmasa - śaulassu “honerable [lit. life-possessing]”
sg.m pl.m pl.f nom śaulassu śaulassoñc voc śaulassu acc śaulasont gen śaulassontäṃts perl śaulasontsa - śaulanmaṣṣe “pertaining to lives”
sg.m nom śaulanmaṣṣe acc śaulanmaṣṣe - śaulaṣṣe “pertaining to life”
sg.m pl.m nom śaulaṣṣe acc śaulaṣṣe śaulaṣṣeṃ
- śaulassu “honerable [lit. life-possessing]”
- śāw- “to live”
gv
Occurrences
śawästär
1 | THT 142 a5 | /// kṣäṃ soī mācer | śawästär | se postäṃ ñäś /// |