tsmäṣ

Cite this page as:	"tsmäṣ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_tsmäṣ (accessed 21 Apr. 2025).
Meaning:	“to increase, cause to grow”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	tsmäṣ
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	present
Root character:	alt-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	present
Stem class:	8
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2
3	tsmäṣ

Lexeme family

• tsämā-
  • tsäm- “to increase, cause to grow” kaus
    • tsäm- “to increase, cause to grow” kaus.prs8

      	sg.act
      3	tsmäṣ

    • tsäm- “to increase, cause to grow” kaus.pret2

      	pl.mid
      3	śaśmānt

    • tsäm- “to increase, cause to grow” kaus.subj9
      • tsmāṣlune “to increase, cause to grow” abstr.n.subj9

        	sg
        nom	tsmāṣlune
        acc	tsmāṣlune

  • tsämā- “to grow, increase, come into being” gv
    • tsämā- “to grow, increase, come into being” gv.prs3

      	pl.mid
      3	śamantär

    • tsämā- “to grow, increase, come into being” gv.subj5
      • tsmālune “to grow, increase, come into being” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	tsmālune
        acc	tsmālune
        loc	tsmāluneyaṃ

    • tsämā- “to grow, increase, come into being” gv.pret1
      • tsmo “to grow, increase, come into being” part.pret1

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	tsmo, tsmont	tsmont	tsmont	tsmont
        acc	tsmont	tsmont	tsmont	tsmont

Occurrences

tsmäṣ

1

A 256 b2

pälskaṃ ; parnore :

tsmäṣ

kācke plānto ; wikäṣ