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swāsäṣṣasta

Cite this page as:	"swāsäṣṣasta". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_swāsäṣṣasta (accessed 06 Dec. 2023).
Meaning:	“to let rain”
Word class:	tense_stem
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	suw-
Lexeme variants:	swāsäṣṣasta
Person:	second
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Root character:	a-character; alt-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full; vowel-schwa
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	4
Voice:	active

Paradigm

Lexeme family

• suwā-
  • suw- kaus
    • suw- kaus.subj/prs9b

      	sg.act
      1	swāsäskau

    • suw- kaus.prs9b

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	swāsäskau
      3		swāsäskeṃ, swāsäsken-me

      • swāsäskemane part.kaus.prs9b

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	swāsäskemane	swāsäskemane	swāsäskemane	swāsäskemane
        acc	swāsäskemane	swāsäskemane	swāsäskemane	swāsäskemane

      • swāsäṣṣeñca ptcp.kaus.prs9b

        	sg.m	sg.f
        nom	swāsäṣṣeñca	swāsäṣṣeñca
        acc	swāsäṣṣeñcai	swāsäṣṣeñcai

    • suw- kaus.subj9b

      	pl.act
      3	swāsäskeṃ, swāṣye-ñ

      • swāsässi inf.n.kaus.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	swāsässi
        acc	swāsässi

    • suw- kaus.pret4

      	sg.act
      1	swāsäṣṣawa
      2	swāsäṣṣasta
      3	swāsäṣṣa

  • suwā- gv
    • swese m.gv

      	sg
      nom	swese
      acc	swese

    • suwā- gv.prs5

      	sg.act	pl.act
      3	suwoy	swoyen, sawoṃ, suwaṃ

      • swāmane part.gv.prs5

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	swāmane	swāmane	swāmane	swāmane
        acc	swāmane	swāmane	swāmane	swāmane

    • suwā- gv.subj5

      	sg.act
      3	swāsaṃ

      • swāsalñe abstr.n.gv.subj5

        	sg
        nom	swāsalñe
        acc	swāsalñe

    • suwā- gv.pret1

      	sg.act
      3	swāsa

Commentary

The basic root s(u)wā- from PIE *suH- has been expanded by a suffix -sā-.

Occurrences

swāsäṣṣasta

1

PK NS 32 b5

; swese kentsa ;

swāsäṣṣasta

: