spärkoytär

Cite this page as:	"spärkoytär". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_spärkoytär (accessed 15 Dec. 2024).
Meaning:	“to disappear, perish”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	spärkā-
Lexeme variants:	spärkoytär
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	optative
Root character:	a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	5
Valency:	intransitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2
3				spärkoytär

Lexeme family

• spärkā-
  • spärkā- “to disappear, perish” gv
    • spärkā- “to disappear, perish” gv.prs3

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	spärkītär, spärketär, spärketär-ne	spärkentär

    • spärkā- “to disappear, perish” gv.subj5

      	sg.mid
      3	spärkoytär

      • spärkālñe “to disappear, perish” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	spärkālñe
        acc	spärkālñe

      • spärkālle “disappearing” part.subj5

        	sg.m
        nom	spärkālle
        acc	spärkālye

    • spärkā- “to disappear, perish” gv.pret1

      	sg.act
      3	sparkā-ne

      • spärkau “to disappear, perish” part.pret1

        	sg.m
        nom	spärkau

  • spärk- “to cause to disappear, destroy” kaus
    • spärk- “to cause to disappear, destroy” kaus.prs9b

      	sg.act
      3	ṣparkäṣṣäṃ

      • ṣpärkaṣṣälle “to cause to disappear, destroy” part.prs9b

        	sg.m
        nom	ṣpärkaṣṣälle

    • spärk- “to cause to disappear, destroy” kaus.subj9b

      	sg.act
      3	ṣparkäṣṣi

      • ṣpärkastsi “to cause to disappear, destroy” inf.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	ṣpärkastsi
        acc	ṣpärkastsi

      • ṣparkäṣälñe “to cause to disappear, destroy” abstr.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	ṣparkäṣälñe
        acc	ṣparkäṣälñe
        perl	ṣparkäṣälñesa

    • spärk- “to cause to disappear, destroy” kaus.pret2

      	sg.mid
      2	ṣpyarkatai-ne

  • spärk- “to get lost, go astray” agv
    • spärk- “to get lost, go astray” agv.subj2

      	sg.act	pl.act
      3	ṣparśaṃ	ṣpärkeṃ

Occurrences

spärkoytär

1

PK AS 5D a1

āstre ; mantanta ;

spärkoytär

ñi : 30-6 paiyka(lñesa)