akṣim

Cite this page as:	"akṣim". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_akṣim (accessed 25 Jan. 2026).
Meaning:	“to announce, proclaim, teach”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	āks-
Lexeme variants:	akṣim
Person:	first
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	optative
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	2
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1	akṣim, āksau, aksau-c, aksau-ne, aksau-me
2	akṣīt
3	ākṣi, ākṣäṃ, akṣan-me			ākṣtär

Lexeme family

• āks-
  • āks- “to announce, proclaim, teach” gv
    • aksaṣṣuki “instructor” agnt

      	sg	pl
      nom	aksaṣṣuki
      acc		aksaṣṣukiṃ
      perl		aksaṣṣukintsa

    • āks- “to announce, proclaim, teach” gv.prs11

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	aksaskau, aksaskau-c, aksaskau-me
      2	aksast	aksaścer
      3	aksaṣṣi, aksaṣṣäṃ	aksaṣyeṃ, aksaskeṃ

      • aksaṣṣälle “to be announced, proclaimed, taught” part.prs11

        	sg.m
        nom	aksaṣṣälle, āksaṣälle

      • aksaṣṣeñca “announcing” ptcp.prs11

        	sg.m	sg.f
        nom	aksaṣṣeñca	aksaṣṣeñca
        acc	aksaṣṣeñcai	aksaṣṣeñcai

      • aksaskemane “announcing, proclaiming, teaching” part.prs11

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	aksaskemane	aksaskemane	aksaskemane	aksaskemane
        acc	aksaskemane	aksaskemane	aksaskemane	aksaskemane

    • āks- “to announce, proclaim, teach” gv.subj2

      	sg.act	sg.mid
      1	akṣim, āksau, aksau-c, aksau-ne, aksau-me
      2	akṣīt
      3	ākṣi, ākṣäṃ, akṣan-me	ākṣtär

      • ākṣalñe “to announce, proclaim, teach” abstr.n.subj2

        	sg
        nom	ākṣalñe
        acc	ākṣalñe

      • āksi “to announce, proclaim, teach” inf.n.subj2

        	sg
        nom	āksi, ākṣtsi
        acc	āksi, ākṣtsi

    • āks- “to announce, proclaim, teach” gv.pret1

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	akṣāwa, akṣāwa-c, akṣāwa-me
      2	akṣāsta
      3	ākṣa, akṣā-ne, akṣā-me	akṣāre

      • ākṣu “having been announced” part.pret1

        	sg.m	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	ākṣoṣ, ākṣu	ākṣoṣ	ākṣuwa
        acc	ākṣoṣ	ākṣoṣ	ākṣuwa

    • āks- “to announce, proclaim, teach” gv.imp6

      	sg.act	pl.act
      2	pokse, pokse-ñ	pokses

Occurrences

akṣim

1	PK AS 5B b4	; eñcīmar ; snāñcau	akṣim	; alyeṅkäṃts ; mītalyene
2	PK NS 25 and 26 a1	; eñcī(mar) ; (snāñcau)	(akṣim)	; (alyeṅkäṃts) ; (mītalyene)
3	THT 29 a1	a1 10σ /// ;	akṣim	alyeṅkäts 9 kalpa ñake