Abbreviations
Contents:
General
| ed. | Edited |
|---|---|
| frg. | Fragment |
| ms(s). | Manuscript(s) |
| scil. | scilicet [= namely] |
| s.v. | sub voce [= under the word or heading] |
| transl. | Translation/translated |
| vel sim. | vel simile [= or similar] |
| viz. | videlicet [= namely] |
Grammar
| Abl. | Ablative (secondary case) |
|---|---|
| Abs. | Absolutive |
| Abstr. | Abstract |
| Act. | Active voice |
| Act. tant. | Activum tantum |
| Adj. | Adjective |
| Adv. | Adverb |
| All. | Allative (secondary case) |
| Antigv. | Antigrundverb paradigm |
| Caus. | Causal (secondary case) |
| Com. | Comitative (secondary case) |
| Du. | Dual |
| Fem. | Feminine gender |
| Ger. | Gerundive |
| Gv. | Grundverb paradigm |
| Imp. | Imperfect tense |
| Inf. | Infinitive |
| Instr. | Instrumental (secondary case) |
| Intrans. | Intransitive |
| Ipv. | Imperative |
| Kaus. | Kausativum paradigm |
| Loc. | Locative (secondary case) |
| m-Part. | Present participle with the suffix TB (*)-ämāne and TA -ämāṃ |
| Masc. | Masculine gender |
| Med. tant. | Medium tantum |
| Mid. | Middle voice |
| Neutr. | Neuter gender |
| Nom. | Nominative case |
| nt-Part. | Present participle with the suffix TB (*)-ñcā and TA (*)-ntā |
| Postp. | Postposition |
| Obl. | Oblique case |
| Opt. | Optative |
| Pass. | Passive voice |
| Perl. | Perlative (secondary case) |
| Pl. | Plural |
| PPt | Preterite participle |
| Priv. | Privative |
| Prs. | Present |
| Pt. | Preterite |
| Sg. | Singular |
| Sub. | Subjunctive |
| Subst. | Substantive |
| Trans. | Transitive |
Languages
| BHS | Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit |
|---|---|
| Chin. | Chinese |
| IE | Indo-European |
| OT | Old Turkish |
| PIE | Proto-Indo-European |
| pre-TA | pre-Tocharian A |
| pre-TB | pre-Tocharian B |
| PT | Proto-Tocharian |
| Skt. | Sanskrit |
| Sogd. | Sogdian |
| TA | Tocharian A |
| TB | Tocharian B |
| Tib. | Tibetan |
| Uy. | Uyghur |
| Ved. | Vedic |
Pressmarks, expedition codes, collections
| a | Recto side of a manuscript |
|---|---|
| A | Udānālaṅkāra texts ed. by Lévi 1933 |
| Amb | Ambarajātaka first ed. by Lévi 1912 |
| AS | Ancienne série (part of the Pelliot collection PK) |
| b | Verso side of a manuscript |
| B | M. M. Berezovsky collection (St. Petersburg) |
| bi | Middle Iranian texts in Brāhmī script from the Berlin Turfan collection |
| BM | The "British Museum" text from the Stein collection |
| Bois | Wooden tablets from the Pelliot collection |
| Ch | Chien-Fo-Tung (= Dunhuang), site name used by Stein |
| Cp | Comptabilités de couvents (monastery records from the Pelliot collection) |
| D | Dakianus (= Khočo), German expedition code |
| DA | Douldour-âqour (= Duldur-Akhur), French expedition code |
| Dd | Documents divers, graffiti ed. by Pinault 1987 |
| DTA | Digitales Turfanarchiv (= Digital Turfan Archive), Berlin |
| F | Fragment(s) |
| Fi | Filliozat = Filliozat 1948 |
| FK | Fonds koutchéen, text ed. by Van Windekens 1940 |
| G | Graffiti ed. by Pinault 1987 |
| Gn | Subseries of the Pelliot collection |
| H | Text of the Hoernle collection |
| HMR | Hoernle Manuscript Remains = Hoernle 1916 |
| HWB | Business documents published by Huang 1958, also HW(B) |
| IA | Innermost Asia = Stein 1928 |
| IOL | India Office Library (London) |
| IOM | Institute of Oriental Manuscripts of the Russian Academy of Sciences (St. Petersburg), Институт восточных рукописей Российской академии наук (Санкт-Петербург) |
| IT | used by Michaël Peyrot and Douglas Q. Adams instead of "IOL Toch" |
| K | Karmavibhaṅga ed. by Lévi 1933 |
| KVāc | Karmavācāna ed. by Schmidt 1986 |
| L | I. P. Lavrov collection (St. Petersburg) |
| LC | Lettres commerciales of the Pelliot collection |
| LP | Laissez-passer of the Pelliot collection |
| M | Murtuq (German expedition code) |
| M | Manuscript(s) |
| M | Medical text ed. by Filliozat 1948 |
| M | S. E. Malov collection (St. Petersburg) |
| Mainz | Subseries of the Berlin Turfan collection |
| Man.Bil. | TB-Uyghur bilingual text in Manichaean script first ed. by von Gabain and Winter 1958 |
| MQ | Miŋ-Öy Qizil (German expedition code) |
| MY | Maitreyasamiti-Nāṭaka Yanqi; used by Michaël Peyrot instead of "YQ" |
| NS | Nouvelle série (part of the Pelliot collection PK) |
| O | S. F. Oldenburg collection (St. Petersburg) |
| Or | Oriental collection (London) |
| Ot | Otani collection |
| P | Pelliot, text ed. by Filliozat 1948 |
| P, Pe | N. F. Petrovsky collection (St. Petersburg) |
| PD | Pelliot Divers |
| Pä | Pässe = LP |
| PK | Fonds Pelliot Koutchéen (Paris) |
| PB | Paris bois = PK Bois |
| PR | Pariser Rechnungen = PK LC |
| PS Bl | Pelliot Sanscrit Bleu |
| PS Pt | Pelliot Sanscrit Petits Fragments |
| Qu | Qumtura (German expedition code) |
| S | Siŋgim (German expedition code) |
| S | Udānastotra ed. by Lévi 1933 |
| Š | Šorčuq (German expedition code) |
| Ser | Serindia = Stein 1921 |
| SI | SerIndia (St. Petersburg) |
| St. | Stein collection (London) |
| T | Toyoq (German expedition code) |
| THT | Tocharische Handschriften Turfan = Tocharian manuscripts from the Berlin Turfan collection |
| T.P. | Text from the Berezovsky collection ed. by Lévi 1913 |
| TX | Udānavarga texts from the Berlin Turfan collection described by Bernhard 1965 |
| U | Udānavarga ed. by Lévi 1933 |
| W | Weber-Macartney manuscript ed. by Filliozat 1948 |
| X | Text of the Berlin Turfan colletion of unknown provenance |
| Y | Yar-khoto (German expedition code) |
| Y | Yogaśataka bilingual ed. by Filliozat 1948 |
| YQ | Yanqi Qianfodong = MSN manuscript ed. by Ji et al. 1998 |
| Z | Text of the Berlin Turfan collection formerly kept in the Museum für Indische Kunst |
Texts
| Abhidh-k | Abhidharmakośa |
|---|---|
| Bhī | Bhīkṣuṇīkarmavācanā |
| BhīPāt | Bhikkhunīpātimokkha |
| Bhu | Bhikṣukarmavākya |
| BimbSū | Bimbasārasūtra |
| CV | Cullavagga |
| CPS | Catuṣpariṣatsūtra |
| Dhp | Dhammapada |
| DN | Dīghanikāya |
| Divy | Divyāvadāna |
| KaVā | Karmavācanā |
| Kv | Karmavibhaṅga |
| Mā-L | Mahāsāṃghika-Lokottaravādin |
| MaitrHami | Hami version of the Old Uyghur Maitrisimit |
| MaitrSiŋgim | Siŋgim (= Sängim, Säŋim) version of the Old Uyghur Maitrisimit |
| MaitrTurfan | Turfan version of the Old Uyghur Maitrisimit |
| MSN | Maitreyasamiti-Nāṭaka |
| Mvy | Mahāvyutpatti |
| NidSa | Nidānasaṃyukta |
| NiḥsPāt | Niḥsargikā-Pātayantikā part of Prātimokṣasūtra |
| Pāc | Pācittiya part of Prātimokṣasūtra |
| Pār | Pārājikā part of Prātimokṣasūtra |
| Pāt | Pātayantikā part of Prātimokṣasūtra |
| Pātim | Pātimokkha |
| PPU | Mātṛceṭa, Śatapañcāśatka or Prasādapratibhodbhava |
| PrMoSū | Prātimokṣasūtra |
| Śaikṣ | Śaikṣa part of Prātimokṣasūtra |
| SHT | Sanskrithandschriften aus den Turfanfunden |
| SKv | Sanskrit Karmavibhaṅga |
| SN | Saṃyuttanikāya |
| ŚPrSū | Śakrapraśnasūtra |
| Ui. I | Maitrisimit, Hami recension: Chinese translation done by the Xinjiang Museum, cf. Ji et al. 1998: 18; = MaitrHami |
| Ui. II | Maitrisimit, Hami recension: Chinese translation done by Prof. Geng Shimin, cf. Ji et al. 1998: 18; = MaitrHami |
| Ui. III | Maitrisimit, Hami recension: Chinese translation done by Prof. Li Jingwei, cf. Ji et al. 1998: 18; = MaitrHami |
| Uv | Udānavarga |
| VAV | Varṇārhavarṇa |
| VinVibh | Vinayavibhaṅga |
Journals and series
| AGI | Archivio Glottologico Italiano |
|---|---|
| AoF | Altorientalische Forschungen |
| AO | Archiv Orientální |
| BEI | Bulletin d’Études Indiennes |
| BiOr | Bibliotheca Orientalis |
| BSOAS | Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies |
| CAJ | Central Asiatic Journal |
| CRAI | Comptes Rendus de l’Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres |
| CWPL | Copenhagen Working Papers in Linguistics |
| GGA | Göttingische Gelehrte Anzeigen |
| HS | Historische Sprachforschung |
| IF | Indogermanische Forschungen |
| IIJ | Indo-Iranian Journal |
| IJDL | International Journal of Diachronic Linguistics |
| JA | Journal Asiatique |
| JAOS | Journal of the American Oriental Society |
| JIES | Journal of Indo-European Studies |
| Lg | Language |
| MSL | Mémoires de la Société de Linguistique de Paris |
| MSS | Münchener Studien zur Sprachwissenschaft |
| NGAW | Nachrichten der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen |
| OLZ | Orientalische Literaturzeitung |
| RBPh | Revue Belge de Philologie et d’Histoire |
| REArm | Revue des Études Arméniennes |
| REIE | Revue des Études Indo-Européennes |
| SbWGF | Sitzungsberichte der Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft an der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main |
| SEC | Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia |
| SHT | Sanskrithandschriften aus den Turfanfunden |
| SPAW | Sitzungsberichte der Preußischen Akademie der Wissenschaften |
| TIES | Tocharian and Indo-European Studies |
| ZDMG | Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft |
| ZVS | Zeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung |
Bibliography
Bernhard, Franz. 1965. Udānavarga. Band I, Einleitung, Beschreibung der Handschriften, Textausgabe, Bibliographie. Sanskrittexte aus den Turfanfunden 10. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht.
Filliozat, Jean. 1948. Fragments de textes koutchéens de médecine et de magie. Texte, parallèles sanskrits et tibétains, traduction et glossaire. Paris: Librairie d’Amérique et d’Orient Adrien-Maisonneuve.
Hoernle, Augustus F. R. 1916. Manuscript remains of Buddhist literature found in Eastern Turkestan. Facsimiles with transcripts, translations and notes. Oxford: Clarendon.
Huang, Wenbi. 1958. Talimu Pendi kaogu ji [Archaeological report on the Tarim Basin]. Beijing: Kexue Chubanshe.
Ji, Xianlin, Werner Winter, and Georges-Jean Pinault. 1998. Fragments of the Tocharian A Maitreyasamiti-Nāṭaka of the Xinjiang Museum, China. Transliterated, translated and annotated by Ji Xianlin in collaboration with Werner Winter, Georges-Jean Pinault. TLSM 113. Berlin/New York: de Gruyter.
Lévi, Sylvain. 1912. “Une légende du Karuṇā-Puṇḍarīka en langue tokharienne.” In Festschrift Vilhelm Thomsen zur Vollendung des siebzigsten Lebensjahres am 25. Januar 1912, dargebracht von Freunden und Schülern, 155–65. Leipzig: Harrassowitz.
Lévi, Sylvain. 1913. “Le « tokharien В », langue de Koutcha.” Journal Asiatique 11e série, 2: 311–80.
Lévi, Sylvain. 1933. Fragments de textes koutchéens. Udānavarga, Udānastotra, Udānālaṁkāra et Karmavibhaṅga, publiés et traduits avec un vocabulaire et une introduction sur le «tokharien». Paris: Imprimerie Nationale.
Pinault, Georges-Jean. 1987. “Épigraphie koutchéenne. I. Laissez-passer de caravanes. II. Graffites et inscriptions.” Sites divers de la région de Koutcha 8: 59–196 + XL.
Schmidt, Klaus T. 1986. “Fragmente eines buddhistischen Ordinationsrituals in westtocharischer Sprache. Aus der Schule der Sarvāstivādins. Text, Übersetzung, Anmerkungen und Indizes.” {Habilitation}.
Stein, Marc A. 1921. Serindia. Detailed report of explorations in Central Asia and westernmost China. Oxford: Clarendon.
Stein, Marc A. 1928. Innermost Asia. Detailed report of explorations in Central Asia, Kan-su and Eastern Īrān. Oxford: Clarendon.
Van Windekens, Albert J. 1940. De Indo-Europeesche bestanddeelen in de Tocharische declinatie. Philologische Studiën, Teksten en Verhandelingen 21-22. Leuven: Université Catholique Louvain.
von Gabain, Annemarie, and Werner Winter. 1958. Türkische Turfantexte IX. Ein Hymnus an den Vater Mani auf “Tocharisch” B mit alttürkischer Übersetzung. Abhandl. d. Deutschen Akad. d. Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Kl. f. Sprachen, Literatur und Kunst 1956, 2. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag.
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