tāpa-m

Cite this page as:	"tāpa-m". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_tāpa-m (accessed 20 Jan. 2026).

Meaning:	“to eat”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TA
Equivalent in TB:	tāppā-
Lexeme variants:	tāpa-m

Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Pronoun suffix:	plural
Root character:	a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	1
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1		tāpamäs
2
3	tāp, tāpa-ṃ, tāpa-m

Lexeme family

tāpā-
- tāpā- “to eat” gv
  - tāpā- “to eat” gv.subj5
    
    sg.act
    
    1 tāpim
    
    3 tāpaṣ, tāpaṣ-äṃ
    - tāplune “to eat” abstr.n.subj5
      
      sg
      
      nom tāplune
      
      acc tāplune
      
      loc tāpluneyaṃ
      - tāpluneṣi “pertaining to consumption” subj5
        
        pl.f
        
        acc tāpluneṣinās
    - tāpal “to eat” part.subj5
      
      sg.m
      
      nom tāpal
    - tāpal “eating, food, feeding” abstr.n.subj5
      
      sg pl
      
      nom tāpal tāpalntu
      
      acc tāpal tāpalntu
  - tāpā- “to eat” gv.pret1
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    1 tāpamäs
    
    3 tāp, tāpa-ṃ, tāpa-m
    - tāppu “to eat” part.pret1
      
      sg.m sg.f
      
      nom tāppu tāppus

Occurrences

tāpa-m

1

ṣ poñcäs kosā-m

śkaṃ lo ॥ ylaṃ