pāpṣunt

Cite this page as:	"pāpṣunt". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_pāpṣunt (accessed 19 Sep. 2024).
Meaning:	Carling and Pinault 2023: “protect, observe, beware of”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	pāpṣunt
Number:	plural; singular
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	1
Case:	nominative; accusative; accusative
Gender:	feminine; masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-Ø
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-nt
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-ṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	pāpṣu, pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt	pāpṣuṣ, pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt
voc
acc	pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt
gen			pāpṣuñcäśśi
loc			pāpṣuñcsaṃ
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• pās-
  • pās- “protect, observe, beware of” gv
    • pās- “protect, observe, beware of” gv.prs/subj2

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	pāsmār, pāsmār-ci
      2	pāṣtār
      3	pāṣītär, pāṣtär	pāsantr-äṃ, pāsantär

      • pāssi “protect, observe, beware of” inf.n.prs/subj2

        	sg
        nom	pāssi
        acc	pāssi

      • pāṣäl “protect, observe, beware of” part.prs/subj2

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	pāṣäl	pāṣlye
        acc	pāṣläṃ

      • pāsmāṃ “being protected” part.prs/subj2

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	pāsmāṃ	pāsmāṃ	pāsmāṃ	pāsmāṃ
        acc	pāsmāṃ	pāsmāṃ	pāsmāṃ	pāsmāṃ

      • pāṣant “protecting” “obeying rules” “being beware of” ptcp.prs/subj2

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	pāṣant	pāṣant	pāṣäntāñ	pāṣäntāñ
        acc			pāṣäntās	pāṣäntās

      • pāṣlune “protect, observe, beware of” abstr.n.prs/subj2

        	sg	pl
        nom	pāṣlune
        acc	pāṣlune	pāṣluneytu
        all	pāṣluneyac

        • pāṣluneyum “provided with guarding, watchful” prs/subj2

          	sg.m
          nom	pāṣluneyum

        • pāṣluneṣi “of protection” prs/subj2

          	pl.f
          acc	pāṣluneṣinās

    • pās- “protect, observe, beware of” gv.pret1

      	sg.mid
      2	pāṣāte
      3	pāṣāt

      • pāpṣu “protect, observe, beware of” part.pret1

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	pāpṣu, pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt	pāpṣuṣ, pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt
        acc	pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt	pāpṣunt
        gen			pāpṣuñcäśśi
        loc			pāpṣuñcsaṃ

    • pās- “protect, observe, beware of” gv.imp1

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      2	ppāṣār	ppāṣāc

Bibliography

Carling and Pinault 2023

Carling, Gerd, and Georges-Jean Pinault. 2023. Dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.