knāneñc

Cite this page as:	"knāneñc". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_knāneñc (accessed 21 Jan. 2026).

Meaning:	“to know”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	knāneñc

Person:	third
Number:	plural
Tense/Mood:	present
Root character:	a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	present
Stem class:	6
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1	knānam
2	knānat
3	knānaṣ	knāneñc

Lexeme family

knā-

knā- “to know” gv

āknats “ignorant, foolish”

sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f

nom āknats āknats ākntsāñ

acc āknatsäṃ

gen ākntsāśśi
- ākntsune “ignorance, stupidity” n
  
  sg
  
  nom ākntsune
  
  acc ākntsune
  
  gen ākntsuneyis
  
  inst ākntsuneyo
  - ākntsuneṣi “ignorance, stupidity”
    
    sg.m
    
    acc ākntsuneṣiṃ

knā- “to know” gv.prs6

	sg.act	pl.act
1	knānam
2	knānat
3	knānaṣ	knāneñc

knānmāṃ “a wise person” “knowing” part.prs6

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
nom	knānmāṃ	knānmāṃ	knānmāṃ	knānmāṃ
acc	knānmānäṃt, knānmāṃ	knānmāṃ	knānmānäñcäṣ, knānmāṃ	knānmāṃ
gen	knānmāntāp		knānmāñcäśśi
loc			knānmāñcsaṃ

knānmune “knowledge” n.prs6

sg pl

nom knānmune knānmuneyntu

acc knānmune knānmuneyntu

gen knānmuneyis

loc knānmuneyaṃ

inst knānmuneyo

abl knānmuneyäṣ

perl knānmuneyā

all knānmuneyac
- knānmuneṣi “related to knowledge” prs6
  
  sg.m sg.f pl.m
  
  nom knāṃmuneṣi knāṃmuneṣi knānmuneṣiñi
  
  acc knānmuneṣiṃ

knānal “to be known” part.prs6
knānal “knowing” abstr.n.prs6

sg

nom knānal

acc knānal

Occurrences

knāneñc

1	A 73 a6	ñom a6 /// ·m·	knāneñc	॥ tmäṣ ṣomaṃ tpär
2	A 236 b3	b3 /// (ku)sne m(ā)	knāneñc	yälymi pal käntu ///