nesalle
Cite this page as: | "nesalle". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_nesalle (accessed 08 Sep. 2024). |
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Meaning: | “having to be” |
Word class: | adjective |
Language: | TB |
Lexeme variants: | nesalle |
Number: | singular |
Stem: | present |
Stem class: | 1-2 |
Case: | nominative |
Gender: | masculine |
Paradigm
sg.m | sg.f | pl.m | pl.f | du.m | du.f | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nom | nesalle | |||||
voc | nesalyu | |||||
acc | nesalye | |||||
gen | nesalyepi | |||||
loc | ||||||
comit | ||||||
inst | ||||||
abl | ||||||
perl | ||||||
all | ||||||
caus |
Lexeme family
- nes-
- nes- “to be”
gv
- nes- “to be”
gv.prs1/2
sg.act pl.act du.act 1 nesau nesem 2 nest nescer 3 nesäṃ, nesa-ñ, nesaṃ-c, nesäṃ-ne, nesaṃ-me nesäṃ, nesaṃ-ne nesteṃ - nesalñe “existence”
abstr.msg.prs1/2
sg nom nesalñe acc nesalñe gen nesalñentse perl nesalyñesa all nesalñeśc - nesalñeṣṣe “pertaining to existence”
prs1/2
sg.m nom nesalñeṣṣe acc nesalñeṣṣe
- nesalñeṣṣe “pertaining to existence”
prs1/2
- nesamane “being”
part.prs1/2
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom nesamane nesamane nesamane nesamane acc nesamane nesamane nesamane nesamane - nesalle “having to be”
part.prs1/2
sg.m nom nesalle voc nesalyu acc nesalye gen nesalyepi
- nesalñe “existence”
abstr.msg.prs1/2
- nes- “to be”
gv.prs
sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid 3 ṣai-ñ, ṣai-ne, ṣai-me, ste, star-ñ, star-c, star-ne, star-me stare, skente, skentar-ne, stare-me ste, star-ñ, star-c, star-ne, star-me stare, skente, skentar-ne, stare-me - nes- “to be”
gv.impf1/2
sg.act 2 ṣait - nes- “to be”
gv.impf
sg.act pl.act 1 ṣaim ṣeyem 2 ṣeycer, ṣeycer-me 3 ṣai, ṣai-c ṣeyeṃ - nes- “to be” gv.subj1
- nes- “to be”
gv.prs1/2
- tākā- “to be”
gv
- tākā- “to be”
gv.subj5
sg.act pl.act 1 tākoym, tākau, tākau-c tākoyem, tākam 2 tākoyt, tākat tākoycer, tākacer 3 tākoy, tākoy-ñ, tākoy-ne, tākoy-me, tākaṃ, tākañ-c, tākaṃ-me tākoyeṃ, tākoyeṃ-ñ, tākaṃ, tākaṃ-ne, tākaṃ-me - tākā- “to be”
gv.pret1
sg.act pl.act 1 takāwa 2 takāsta, takāsta-ñ takās, takāso-ñ 3 tāka, takā-ñ, takā-c, takā-ne, takā-me takāre, takāre-ñ, takāre-c - tākā- “to be”
gv.imp1
sg.act pl.act 2 ptāka ptākas
- tākā- “to be”
gv.subj5
- nes- “to be”
gv
Occurrences
nesalle
1 | PK AS 7L a1 | ; īme onolmetsä ; | nesall(e) | (mā) (ṣai) (•) /// |
2 | PK NS 11 a4 | bhavajña • mā po | nesalle | tatākar mäskemane aiśeñcai • |
3 | PK NS 53 b2 | y(oko) – – – – – – – – – – – – b2 pākri | nesalle | ra nesalñe • oko |
4 | THT 5 a4 | ñyātse ñi ste ; | nesalle | : 60-7 wñā-neś (po)a5yśi |
5 | THT 18 b4 | mā rmer sāṃtke ; | nesalle | : kre – – n· |
6 | THT 20 b4 | b4 /// (ka)r(ts)eś | nesalle | p(e)laikne /// /// 60-6 |
7 | THT 64 b3 | tu ksa krui ; | nesalle | ṣai tne : tot |
8 | THT 176 b2 | śikṣapātäntse ṣpä arkiye putkalñe | nesalle | ṣai • kuse /// |
9 | THT 287 b3 | b3 8σ /// ; | n(e)salle | ste : mā ra |
10 | THT 1681 b1 | /// b1 – m·ṣ | nesalle | • ñake p· – |
Announcements