ṣeṣärpu

Cite this page as:	"ṣeṣärpu". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_ṣeṣärpu (accessed 12 Feb. 2026).
Meaning:	“to indicate, explain, instruct”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	ṣeṣärpu
Number:	singular
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	3
Case:	nominative
Gender:	masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-Ø
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-ṣ
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-ṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	ṣeṣärpu
voc
acc
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• ṣärp-
  • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv
    • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv.prs8

      	sg.act	pl.act	pl.mid
      3	ṣarpṣäṃ	ṣarpseṃ	ṣärpsentär-ne

      • ṣärpsemane “indicating” part.prs8

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane
        acc	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane	ṣärpsemane

    • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv.subj2

      	sg.act
      1	ṣärpau-ne, ṣärpau-me
      2	ṣärpit
      3	ṣarpi

      • ṣärpalñe “instruction” abstr.subj2

        	sg
        nom	ṣärpalñe
        acc	ṣärpalñe

    • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv.pret1

      	sg.act
      3	ṣerpsa

    • ṣärp- “to indicate, explain, instruct” gv.pret3

      	sg.act	pl.act
      3	ṣerpsa-me	ṣerpar-me

      • ṣeṣärpu “to indicate, explain, instruct” part.pret3

        	sg.m
        nom	ṣeṣärpu

Occurrences

ṣeṣärpu

1

PK AS 7K b1

k· – – – – ts· 30-7

ṣeṣärpu

tāka ; srukallesa ktsaitse(ñ)e