paprutkuñcäs

Cite this page as:	"paprutkuñcäs". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_paprutkuñcäs (accessed 10 May 2026).
Meaning:	Carling and Pinault 2023: “be shut, be filled”; “(caus.) shut, contain, check”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	paprutkuñcäs
Number:	plural
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	2
Case:	accusative
Gender:	masculine

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	paprutkunt	paprutkunt	paprutkuṣ, paprutkunt	paprutkunt
voc
acc	paprutkunt	paprutkunt	paprutkuñcäs, paprutkunt	paprutkunt
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• prutkā-
  • prutk- “be shut, be filled” “(caus.) shut, contain, check” kaus
    • prutk- “be shut, be filled” “(caus.) shut, contain, check” kaus.prs8

      	sg.act	pl.act
      3	prutkäṣ	prutäkseñc

    • prutk- “be shut, be filled” “(caus.) shut, contain, check” kaus.subj9

      	sg.act	pl.act
      3	prutkāṣ-ñi	prutkāseñc

    • prutk- “be shut, be filled” “(caus.) shut, contain, check” kaus.pret2

      	pl.act
      3	paprutkār

      • paprutku “be shut, be filled” “(caus.) shut, contain, check” part.pret2

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	paprutkunt	paprutkunt	paprutkuṣ, paprutkunt	paprutkunt
        acc	paprutkunt	paprutkunt	paprutkuñcäs, paprutkunt	paprutkunt

  • prutkā- “to be shut” “be filled” gv
    • protäk “prison, enclosure” m

      	sg
      nom	protäk
      acc	protäk
      loc	protkaṃ

    • prutkā- “to be shut” “be filled” gv.subj5

      	sg.act
      3	protkaṣ

      • prutkālune “containment, stopping, checking” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	prutkālune
        acc	prutkālune

    • prutkā- “to be shut” “be filled” gv.pret1

      	sg.act	pl.act
      3	prutäk	protkar-ñi, protkar-äṃ

      • prutko “to be shut” “be filled” part.pret1

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	prutko, prutkont	prutkont	prutkoṣ, prutkont	prutkont
        acc	prutkont	prutkont	prutkont	prutkont

    • prutkā- “to be shut” “be filled” gv.pret3

      	pl.act
      3	prockär