mläsmār

Cite this page as:	"mläsmār". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_mläsmār (accessed 16 May 2026).
Meaning:	“to repress” Carling and Pinault 2023: “be oppressed”; “to overwhelm”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	mläsmār
Person:	first
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	present
Root character:	alt-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	present
Stem class:	8
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1				mläsmār
2
3

Lexeme family

• mälā-
  • mäl- “be oppressed” “to overwhelm” “to repress” kaus
    • mäl- “be oppressed” “to overwhelm” “to repress” kaus.prs8

      	sg.mid
      1	mläsmār

  • mälā- “to be crushed, pressed together” gv
    • mälā- “to be crushed, pressed together” gv.prs3

      	pl.mid
      3	mlantär

      • mlamāṃ “being crushed, pressed together” part.prs3

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	mlamāṃ	mlamāṃ	mlamāṃ	mlamāṃ
        acc	mlamāṃ	mlamāṃ	mlamāṃ	mlamāṃ

    • mälā- “to be crushed, pressed together” gv.pret1
      • mlo “to be crushed, pressed together” part.pret1

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	mlo, mlont	mlont	mloṣ, mlont	mlont
        acc	mlont	mlont	mlont	mlont

Occurrences

mläsmār

1

A 413 b2

/// b2 /// yśalmas

mläsmār

knāna /// b3 ///