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kumsam

Cite this page as:	"kumsam". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_kumsam (accessed 11 Dec. 2023).
Meaning:	“come”
Word class:	tense_stem
Language:	TA
Equivalent in TB:	käm-
Lexeme variants:	kumsam
Person:	first
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	present
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	present
Stem class:	10
Voice:	active

Paradigm

Lexeme family

• kum-
  • kum- gv
    • kum- gv.prs10

      	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	kumsam
      3	kumṣā, kumnäṣ	kumṣār, kumseñc	kumnäṣtär	kumsantär

      • kumnässi inf.n.gv.prs10

        	sg
        nom	kumnässi
        acc	kumnässi

    • kum- gv.subj2

      	sg.act	pl.act	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1		śmimäs	śmimār	śmimtär
      2		śmäc
      3	śmiṣ, śmäṣ	śmeñc		śmantär

      • śmäl part.gv.subj2

        	sg.m
        nom	śmäl

      • śämlune abstr.n.gv.subj2

        	sg
        nom	śämlune
        acc	śämlune

    • kum- gv.imp3

      	pl.act
      2	pukmäs

    • kum- gv.pret3
      • kakmu part.gv.pret3

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	kakmu	kakmus	kakmuṣ	kakmunt
        acc	kakmunt

        • kakmur abstr.gv.pret3

          	sg
          abl	kakmuräṣ

Commentary

Translation by Carling and Pinault 2023: come

Occurrences

kumsam

1

A 94 b3

weñā wätkālts ; ymār

kumsam

; mā nu tāpärk

Bibliography

Carling and Pinault 2023

Carling, Gerd, and Georges-Jean Pinault. 2023. Dictionary and Thesaurus of Tocharian A. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.