krop

Cite this page as:	"krop". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_krop (accessed 09 Nov. 2024).
Meaning:	Carling et al. 2009: “crowd, heap, herd, flock”
Word class:	noun
Language:	TA
Equivalent in TB:	kraupe
Lexeme variants:	krop
Number:	singular
Case:	nominative; accusative
Gender:	masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-Ø
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-Ø

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom	krop
voc
acc	krop
gen	kropis	kropäśśi
loc	kropaṃ
comit	kropaśśäl
inst	kropyo
abl
perl
all	kropac
caus

Lexeme family

• kropā-
  • krop “crowd, heap, herd, flock” m
    • kropa-krop “crowd by crowd”
  • kropā- “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” gv
    • kropā- “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” gv.prs1

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	kroptär	kropäntär

      • kropmāṃ “assembled, congregated” part.prs1

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	kropmāṃ	kropmāṃ	kropmāṃ	kropmāṃ
        acc	kropmāṃ	kropmāṃ	kropmāṃ	kropmāṃ

      • kroptsi “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” inf.n.prs1

        	sg
        nom	kroptsi
        acc	kroptsi

    • kropā- “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” gv.pret
      • kākrupu “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” part.pret

        	sg.m
        nom	kākrupu

    • kropā- “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” gv.prs6

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	kropñāt	kropñānt

      • kropnal “to be assembled, congregated” part.prs6

        	sg.m	pl.f
        nom	kropnal
        acc		kropnlaṃ

      • kropnal “gathering” abstr.n.prs6

        	sg
        nom	kropnal
        acc	kropnal

      • kropnmāṃ “assembling, congregating” part.prs6

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	kropnmāṃ	kropnmāṃ	kropnmāṃ	kropnmāṃ
        acc	kropnmāṃ	kropnmāṃ	kropnmāṃ	kropnmāṃ

      • kropnasi “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” inf.n.prs6

        	sg
        nom	kropnasi
        acc	kropnasi
        all	kropnäsiyac

    • kropā- “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” gv.subj5

      	sg.mid
      3	kropitär

      • kropal “being able to gather, assemble, congregate” part.subj5

        	sg.m	sg.f
        nom	kropal
        acc		kroplyāṃ

      • kroplune “gathering” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	kroplune
        acc	kroplune
        gen	kropluneyis
        perl	kropluneyā
        all	kropluneyac

    • kropā- “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” gv.pret1

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      1	krope
      2	kropte
      3	kropat, kropat-äṃ	kropant

      • kākropu “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” part.pret1

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	kākropu, kākropunt	kākropunt	kākropuṣ, kākropunt	kākropunt
        acc	kākropunt	kākropunt	kākropunt	kākropunt

        • kākropur “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” abstr.pret1

          	sg
          abl	kākropuräṣ

    • kropā- “gather, assemble, accumulate” “to assemble, congregate” gv.imp1

      	sg.mid
      2	päkropār

Occurrences

krop

1	A 72 a5	kä devadattenäṣṣ aci yleṃ	krop	cam-ä(k) wram śärsäsmāṃ a6
2	A 72 b2	/// śwāntās : yleṃ	krop	tālont warpaṃ tatmu(nt) śemäll
3	A 216 b4	/// (änt)ā ne tsopatsäṃ	krop	b5 /// (lkā)tsi päskāyäs
4	A 221 b7	·kr· c : wät	krop	tsopats ; mäskatär ;
5	A 251 b4	śl= āñcālyi ; pissaṅkṣiṃ	kro(p)	(:) /// 18σ b5
6	A 256 a8	mät ne naytuntuyo polkāṃtseṃ	krop	ṣitsrāk tkanā ṣtmo tāṣ
7	THT 2966.i a1	a1 /// –	krop	/// a2 /// – –
8	YQ II.4 b3	(eṃtssanträ) (äntā) (ne) (tsopa)tsäṃ	krop	wartsyaṃ lmont ptāñkät käṣṣinac
9	YQ II.9 b6	/// (sä)m ñäkci	krop	pkā-k lameyäṣ kātäk ॥

Bibliography

Carling et al. 2009

Carling, Gerd, Georges-Jean Pinault, and Werner Winter. 2009. A dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Volume 1: Letters a-j. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.