yātäṣṣatai

Cite this page as:	"yātäṣṣatai". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_yātäṣṣatai (accessed 11 Jun. 2026).
Meaning:	“to enable, tame”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Lexeme variants:	yātäṣṣatai
Person:	second
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Root character:	alt-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	4
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2				yātäṣṣatai
3				yātäṣṣāte

Lexeme family

• yātā-
  • yātā- “to be (cap)able” gv
    • yātā- “to be (cap)able” gv.prs4

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      3	yotitär, yototär	yotontär

    • yātā- “to be (cap)able” gv.subj5

      	sg.act	pl.act
      3	yāto-ñ, yātaṃ, yātaṃ-c	yātoye-ñ, yātoyeṃ-ś, yatäṃ

      • yātalyñe “ability” abstr.m.subj5

        	sg
        nom	yātalyñe
        acc	yātalyñe

      • yātalle “being (cap)able” part.subj5

        	sg.m
        nom	yātalle

      • yātatsi “to be (cap)able” inf.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	yātatsi
        acc	yātatsi
        all	yātatsiśc

    • yātā- “to be (cap)able” gv.pret1

      	sg.act
      3	yatā-ne

      • yayātau “having been capable” part.pret1

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	yayātaṣ, yayātau	yayātaṣ
        acc	yayātaṣ	yayātāṣäṃ, yayātaṣ

  • yāt- “to enable, tame” kaus
    • yāt- “to enable, tame” kaus.subj9b

      	sg.act	sg.mid
      1		yātäṣṣimar
      3	yātäṣṣi	yātäṣṣītär, yātäṣṣitär-ñ

      • yātässi “to enable, tame” inf.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	yātässi
        acc	yātässi

    • yāt- “to enable, tame” kaus.pret4

      	sg.mid
      2	yātäṣṣatai
      3	yātäṣṣāte

      • yayātäṣṣu “to enable, tame” part.pret4

        	sg.m
        nom	yayātäṣṣu

    • yāt- “to enable, tame” kaus.prs9b
      • yātäṣṣeñca “enabling, taming” ptcp.prs9b

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	yātäṣṣeñca	yātäṣṣeñca	yātäṣṣeñcañ	yātäṣṣeñcañ
        acc	yātäṣṣeñcai, yatäṣṣeñcai	yātäṣṣeñcai, yatäṣṣeñcai
        all	yātäṣṣeñcaiścä	yātäṣṣeñcaiścä

  • yāt- “to tame” agv
    • yāt- “to tame” agv.prs8

      	sg.act
      3	yātṣäṃ

    • yāt- “to tame” agv.pret3

      	sg.act
      1	yātwa

Occurrences

yātäṣṣatai

1	THT 206 a3	(la)lyyasta pernerñenta krau(pātai) (:)	(yātäṣṣatai)	maim pals(k)o /// a4
2	THT 213 a1	ṣkäss yälloṃṣṣeṃ coläṃ yakweṃ	yātäṣṣatai	/// /// krentaṃ ykentaṣṣeṃ
3	THT 249.a a1	lalyyasta pernerñenta kraupāt(ai) :	yātä(ṣ)ṣ(a)tai	maim palsko /// a2