cämpyāre

Cite this page as:	"cämpyāre". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_cämpyāre (accessed 09 Mar. 2026).

Meaning:	“to be able to”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	cämp-
Lexeme variants:	cämpyāre; cämpyare

Person:	third
Number:	plural
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Root character:	non-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	1
Valency:	intransitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1	cämyāwa
2	cimpyāsta, cämpyāsta-ñ	cämpyās
3	campya	cämpyāre

Lexeme family

cämp-
- cämp- “to be able to” gv
  - cämp- “to be able to” gv.prs/subj2
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    1 cämpau-ne
    
    3 campäṃ, cämpan-me campeṃ
  - cämp- “to be able to” gv.prs2
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    1 campau
    
    2 campcer
    
    3 campeṃ, cämpen-ne
  - cämp- “to be able to” gv.subj2
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    1 cämpim, cämpim-c
    
    2 campät
    
    3 campi cämpiyeṃ
    - cämpalle “to be able to” part.subj2
      
      sg.m pl.m
      
      nom cämpalle cämpalyi
      
      acc cämpalle
  - cämp- “to be able to” gv.pret1
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    1 cämyāwa
    
    2 cimpyāsta, cämpyāsta-ñ cämpyās
    
    3 campya cämpyāre
- cämpamo “(cap)able”
  
  sg.m pl.m
  
  nom cämpamo cämpamoñ
  - cämpamñe “ability, power” msg
    
    sg
    
    nom cämpamñe
    - cämpamñetstse “able, proficient”
      
      sg.m pl.m
      
      nom cämpamñetstse cämpamñecci
      
      voc cämpamñeccu
      
      acc cämpamñecceṃ

Occurrences

cämpyāre

1	PK AS 6B b7	etsarkle : mā ṣp	cämpyāre	kleśanma ; palsko cwi
2	PK AS 13F b5	(wa)rñai cai mā ṣ	cämpy(ā)r(e)	pañäkte käṣṣi b6 ///
3	THT 387.j a4	prerne kusnonträ /// a4	cämpyāre
4	THT 404 a6	1σ ; mā ṣpä	cämpyāre	: 2 ॥ tumeṃ

cämpyare

1	PK NS 22 b3	pākṣne ; mā ṣp	cämpyare	; st(a)matsi : kärs(ā)nt(e)
2	THT 388 a7	5σ 14σ a7 mā	cämpyare	; cai śämtsi ;
3	THT 587.a b4	l·i ak(nā)tsaññesā cey mā	cämpyare	/// b5 /// nta