tsratär

Cite this page as:	"tsratär". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_tsratär (accessed 17 Nov. 2025).
Meaning:	“to be separated”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TA
Equivalent in TB:	tsärā-
Lexeme variants:	tsratär
Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	subjunctive
Root character:	a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	5
Valency:	intransitive
Voice:	middle

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2
3				tsratär, tsratr-äṃ

Lexeme family

• tsärā-
  • tsär- “to separate” kaus
    • tsär- “to separate” kaus.pret2

      	sg.act
      2	śaśrāṣt

    • tsär- “to separate” kaus.prs8
      • tsrässi “to separate” inf.n.prs8

        	sg
        nom	tsrässi
        acc	tsrässi

      • tsräsmāṃ “separating” part.prs8

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	tsräsmāṃ	tsräsmāṃ	tsräsmāṃ	tsräsmāṃ
        acc	tsräsmāṃ	tsräsmāṃ	tsräsmāṃ	tsräsmāṃ

  • tsärā- “to be separated” gv
    • tsärā- “to be separated” gv.subj5

      	sg.mid
      3	tsratär, tsratr-äṃ

      • tsrālune “to be separated” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	tsrālune
        acc	tsrālune

    • tsärā- “to be separated” gv.pret1

      	pl.act
      1	tsaramäs

      • tsro “to be separated” part.pret1

        	sg.m
        nom	tsro

        • tsror “to be separated” abstr.pret1

          	sg
          perl	tsrorā

    • tsärā- “to be separated” gv.prs3
      • śral “to be separated” part.prs3

        	sg.m
        nom	śral

      • śralune “to be separated” abstr.n.prs3

        	sg
        nom	śralune
        acc	śralune
        gen	śraluneyis
        inst	śraluneyo
        perl	śraluneyā

        • śraluneṣi “to be separated” prs3

          	sg.m
          acc	śraluneṣiṃ