tämnäṣ-ñi
| Cite this page as: | "tämnäṣ-ñi". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_tämnäṣ-ñi (accessed 11 Jun. 2026). |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | “to beget, generate” Carling and Pinault 2023: “produce, generate” |
| Word class: | verb |
| Language: | TA |
| Equivalent in TB: | täm- |
| Lexeme variants: | tämnäṣ-ñi |
| Person: | third |
| Number: | singular |
| Tense/Mood: | present |
| Pronoun suffix: | first |
| Stem: | present |
| Stem class: | 10 |
| Valency: | transitive |
| Voice: | active |
Paradigm
| sg.act | pl.act | du.act | sg.mid | pl.mid | du.mid | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tmäṃsam | |||||
| 2 | ||||||
| 3 | tämnäṣ, tämnäṣ-ñi, tämnäṣṣ-äṃ |
Lexeme family
- täm-
- täm- “produce, generate”
“to beget, generate”
kaus
- täm- “produce, generate”
“to beget, generate”
kaus.prs10
sg.act 1 tmäṃsam 3 tämnäṣ, tämnäṣ-ñi, tämnäṣṣ-äṃ - täm- “produce, generate”
“to beget, generate”
kaus.subj9
sg.mid 3 tmāṣitär - täm- “produce, generate”
“to beget, generate”
kaus.pret4
pl.mid 3 tatäṃṣānt, tatämṣānt-äṃ
- täm- “produce, generate”
“to beget, generate”
kaus.prs10
- täm- “to be born”
“to be born, come into being”
gv
- täm- “to be born”
“to be born, come into being”
gv.prs10
sg.mid pl.mid 3 tämnäṣtär, tämnäṣtr-äṃ tmäṃsaṃtär, tmäṃsaṃtr-äṃ - tmäṃṣäl “to be born”
“to be born, come into being”
part.prs10
sg.m nom tmäṃṣäl - tmäṃsamāṃ “being born, coming into being”
part.prs10
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom tmäṃsamāṃ tmäṃsamāṃ tmäṃsamāṃ tmäṃsamāṃ acc tmäṃsamāṃ tmäṃsamāṃ tmäṃsamāṃ tmäṃsamāṃ - tämnässi “to be born”
“to be born, come into being”
inf.n.prs10
sg nom tämnässi acc tämnässi
- tmäṃṣäl “to be born”
“to be born, come into being”
part.prs10
- täm- “to be born”
“to be born, come into being”
gv.subj3
sg.mid pl.mid 1 cmimār cmimtär 3 cmatär - cmalune “birth”
abstr.n.subj3
sg nom cmalune acc cmalune - cmaluneṣi “belonging to the birth”
subj3
sg.m acc cmaluneṣi, cmaluneṣiṃ
- cmaluneṣi “belonging to the birth”
subj3
- cmalune “birth”
abstr.n.subj3
- täm- “to be born”
“to be born, come into being”
gv.pret
sg.mid pl.mid 3 tamät tamänt, tamt-äṃ - täm- “to be born” “to be born, come into being” gv.pret0
- täm- “to be born”
“to be born, come into being”
gv.prs10
- täm- “produce, generate”
“to beget, generate”
kaus
Occurrences
tämnäṣ-ñi
| 1 | A 218 b2 | lwāśy upage ; pñi | tämnäṣ-ñi | ; kucyo ne yiñc |


