krämpo

Cite this page as:	"krämpo". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_krämpo (accessed 10 Dec. 2025).
Meaning:	“to be hindered, disturbed” Carling and Pinault 2023: “be held back, be hindered”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	krämpo
Number:	singular
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	1
Case:	nominative
Gender:	masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-Ø
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-nt
Nom. pl. (masc.):	-ṣ

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	krämpo, krämpont	krämpont	krämpont	krämpont
voc
acc	krämpont	krämpont	krämpont	krämpont
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• krämpā-
  • krämpā- “be held back, be hindered” “to be hindered, disturbed” gv
    • krämpā- “be held back, be hindered” “to be hindered, disturbed” gv.prs8

      	sg.act
      1	krämpsam

    • krämpā- “be held back, be hindered” “to be hindered, disturbed” gv.subj5

      	pl.act
      3	krämpeñc

      • krämpālune “hindrance” abstr.n.subj5

        	sg
        nom	krämpālune
        acc	krämpālune

    • krämpā- “be held back, be hindered” “to be hindered, disturbed” gv.pret1
      • krämpo “be held back, be hindered” “to be hindered, disturbed” part.pret1

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	krämpo, krämpont	krämpont	krämpont	krämpont
        acc	krämpont	krämpont	krämpont	krämpont

Bibliography

Carling and Pinault 2023

Carling, Gerd, and Georges-Jean Pinault. 2023. Dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.