ṣmäl

Cite this page as:	"ṣmäl". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_ṣmäl (accessed 08 Dec. 2025).
Meaning:	“to sit, remain”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	ṣmäl
Number:	singular
Stem:	present
Stem class:	2
Case:	nominative
Gender:	masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-Ø
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-äṃ
Nom. pl. (masc.):	P-e

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	ṣmäl
voc
acc
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• ṣäm-
  • ṣäm- “to sit, remain” gv
    • ṣäm- “to sit, remain” gv.prs2

      	sg.act	pl.act
      1	ṣmāwā
      2		ṣmac
      3	ṣmā, ṣmäṣ, ṣmäṣ-ñi	ṣmeñc

      • ṣmäl “to sit, remain” part.prs2

        	sg.m
        nom	ṣmäl

      • ṣmānt “to sit, remain” ptcp.prs2

        	sg.m
        acc	ṣmāntāṃ

      • ṣämtsi “to sit, remain” inf.n.prs2

        	sg
        nom	ṣämtsi
        acc	ṣämtsi

Occurrences

ṣmäl

1	A 57 a4	; oṅk nāntsu ;	ṣmäl	lāntuneyaṃ a5 15σ
2	A 408.o b4	/// b4 /// (wa)ṣtaṃ	ṣmäl	/// b5 /// –
3	A 414 a4	orto kātäṅkāl neyaṃ kanwenā	ṣmäl	• tmäṣ karmavāckāa5ñce träṅkäl