ālñäl

Cite this page as:	"ālñäl". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_ālñäl (accessed 09 Feb. 2026).
Meaning:	“to keep away, hold in check, restrain”
Word class:	adjective
Language:	TA
Lexeme variants:	ālñäl
Number:	singular
Stem:	subjunctive
Stem class:	7
Case:	nominative
Gender:	masculine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-Ø
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-äṃ
Nom. pl. (masc.):	P-e

Paradigm

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f	du.m	du.f
nom	ālñäl
voc
acc
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl
all
caus

Lexeme family

• ālā-
  • āl- “to keep away, hold in check, restrain” agv
    • āl- “to keep away, hold in check, restrain” agv.prs8

      	sg.mid	pl.mid
      2	āläṣtār
      3	ālṣāt-äm, āläṣtär	ālsantär

      • āläsmāṃ “keeping away, holding in check, restraining” part.prs8

        	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
        nom	āläsmāṃ	āläsmāṃ	āläsmāṃ	āläsmāṃ
        acc	āläsmāṃ	āläsmāṃ	āläsmāṃ	āläsmāṃ

      • ālässi “to keep away, hold in check, restrain” inf.n.prs8
    • āl- “to keep away, hold in check, restrain” agv.pret3

      	sg.mid
      3	āltsāt-äṃ

      • ālu “having been restrained” part.pret3

        	sg.m	pl.m
        nom	ālu	āluṣ

        • ālur “having been restrained” abstr.pret3

          	sg
          abl	āluräṣ

    • āl- “to keep away, hold in check, restrain” agv.subj7
      • ālñäl “to keep away, hold in check, restrain” part.subj7

        	sg.m
        nom	ālñäl

Occurrences

ālñäl

1

A 65 b2

; – – – – – ; (mā)sky

ālñäl

puk(i)s śol ; tsäkṣant