CEToM | arskaṣṣäṃ

arskaṣṣäṃ

Cite this page as:	"arskaṣṣäṃ". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_arskaṣṣäṃ&outputformat=print (accessed 14 Mar. 2026).

Meaning:	“to give up, abandon”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	ār-
Lexeme variants:	arskaṣṣäṃ

Person:	third
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	present
Root character:	alt-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-full
Stem:	present
Stem class:	9
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act	du.act	sg.mid	pl.mid	du.mid
1
2
3	arskaṣṣäṃ

Lexeme family

ārā-
- ārā- “to cease, come to an end” gv
  - ārā- “to cease, come to an end” gv.prs4
    
    sg.mid
    
    3 orotär
  - ārā- “to cease, come to an end” gv.subj5
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    3 āroy, āraṃ aron, aran-me
    - āratsi “to cease, come to an end” inf.n.subj5
      
      sg
      
      nom āratsi
      
      acc āratsi
    - āratsiśc “to cease, come to an end” inf.n.subj5
      
      sg
      
      all āratsiśc
    - āralñe “to cease, come to an end” abstr.n.subj5
      
      sg
      
      nom āralñe
      
      acc āralñe
  - ārā- “to cease, come to an end” gv.pret1
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    3 āra, arā-me arāre
  - ārā- “to cease, come to an end” gv.prs5
    - orolle “having to cease, come to an end” part.prs5
      
      sg.m
      
      nom orolle
- ār- “to leave, give up, abandon” agv
  - ār- “to leave, give up, abandon” agv.prs8
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    1 ārsau, ārsau-me
    
    2 arṣit, ārṣt
    
    3 ārṣäṃ ārseṃ, arsen-ne
    - arsemane “leaving, giving up, abandoning” part.prs8
      
      sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f
      
      nom arsemane arsemane arsemane arsemane
      
      acc arsemane arsemane arsemane arsemane
  - ār- “to leave, give up, abandon” agv.subj1
    
    sg.act pl.mid
    
    3 āri, oräñ-c wräntär
    - ārtsi “to leave, give up, abandon” inf.n.subj1
      
      sg
      
      nom ārtsi
      
      acc ārtsi
  - ār- “to leave, give up, abandon” agv.pret3
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    1 orwa
    
    2 orasta
    
    3 orsa-c arar-c
- ār- “to give up, abandon” kaus
  - ār- “to give up, abandon” kaus.prs9
    
    sg.act
    
    3 arskaṣṣäṃ
    - ārṣṣälle “to give up, abandon” part.prs9
      
      sg.m
      
      nom ārṣṣälle
  - ār- “to give up, abandon” kaus.subj9a
    
    sg.mid
    
    3 arṣṣītär-ñ
  - ār- “to give up, abandon” kaus.pret4
    
    pl.act
    
    3 arṣāre
    - ārsku “having abandoned, given up” part.pret4
      
      sg.m pl.m
      
      nom ārskoṣ, ārsku ārskoṣ
      
      acc ārskoṣ ārskoṣ
      - ārskor “having abandoned, given up” abstr.pret4
        
        sg
        
        nom ārskor
        
        acc ārskor
        
        abl ārskormeṃ

	sg.mid
3	orotär

	sg.act	pl.act
3	āroy, āraṃ	aron, aran-me

	sg
nom	āratsi
acc	āratsi

	sg
all	āratsiśc

	sg
nom	āralñe
acc	āralñe

	sg.act	pl.act
3	āra, arā-me	arāre

	sg.m
nom	orolle

	sg.act	pl.act
1	ārsau, ārsau-me
2	arṣit, ārṣt
3	ārṣäṃ	ārseṃ, arsen-ne

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
nom	arsemane	arsemane	arsemane	arsemane
acc	arsemane	arsemane	arsemane	arsemane

	sg.act	pl.mid
3	āri, oräñ-c	wräntär

	sg
nom	ārtsi
acc	ārtsi

	sg.act	pl.act
1	orwa
2	orasta
3	orsa-c	arar-c

	sg.act
3	arskaṣṣäṃ

	sg.m
nom	ārṣṣälle

	sg.mid
3	arṣṣītär-ñ

	pl.act
3	arṣāre

	sg.m	pl.m
nom	ārskoṣ, ārsku	ārskoṣ
acc	ārskoṣ	ārskoṣ

	sg
nom	ārskor
acc	ārskor
abl	ārskormeṃ

Occurrences

arskaṣṣäṃ

1	PK AS 7A a5	śpālmeṃ ; śilaṣṣesa ;	arskaṣṣäṃ	/// a6 ///
2	THT 1131.b b3	nakṣäṃ potsa kṣ· mo	arskaṣṣäṃ	po ·e ///

https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_arskaṣṣäṃ&outputformat=print
Output automatically generated on Sat, 2026-03-14, 02:45:08 (CET).
Page last edited on Mon, 2025-09-22, 01:57:26 (CEST), by Automatic conversion. Version 41.
Page created on Tue, 2023-07-11, 00:37:53 (CEST), by Automatic conversion.

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