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THT 423

Known as:THT 423; B 423; Bleistiftnummer 2380
Cite this page as:"THT 423". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?m-tht423 (accessed 13 Jul. 2026).

Provenience

Main find spot:Murtuk
Expedition code:T III M 135.6
Collection:Berlin Turfan Collection

Language and Script

Language:TB
Linguistic stage:classical
Add. linguistic characteristics:late
Script:classical

Text contents

Title of the work:Historical treatise
Passage:King Kanaṣka and two armies
Text genre:Literary
Text subgenre:History
Verse/Prose:prose

Object

Manuscript:THT 422-427
Material: ink on paper
Form:Poṭhī
Number of lines:7=8

Images

Transliteration

a1///
a2/// a m❠¯cä y· ///
a3/// re ka na ṣki lā nte r· ///
a4/// ·e wī yai ta rkā [nt]e • y[ā] ///
a5/// [ṣ]k· yu ga rā je – [k]· ///
a6/// [nt]e [t]e yä kne sa k· ///
a7///
a8///
b1///
b2///
b3/// ··s· n[a] mā mau kā re ///
b4/// [ka] na ṣke wa lo e ·e ///
b5/// [mṣ]· • kā rsaṃ ci mpa mñe ///
b6/// i sta¯ ¯k re cci wi ///
b7/// re tke yä nmā – ///
b8///

Transcription

a1///
a2/// amāc ///
a3/// re kanaṣki lānte ///
a4/// ·ewīyai tärkānte ///
a5/// ṣk· yugarāje ///
a6/// nte te yäknesa ///
a7///
a8///
b1///
b2///
b3/// ··s· na maukāre ///
b4/// kanaṣke walo e ·e ///
b5/// mṣ·kārsaṃ cimpamñe ///
b6/// ista-k recci wi ///
b7/// retke yänmā – ///
b8///

References

Online access

IDP: THT 423; TITUS: THT 423

Edition

Sieg and Siegling 1953: 281-282

Translations

Schmidt 1974: a4 (414)

Bibliography

IDP

“The International Dunhuang Project: The Silk Road Online.” n.d. http://idp.bl.uk.

Schmidt 1974

Schmidt, Klaus T. 1974. “Die Gebrauchsweisen des Mediums im Tocharischen.” PhD, Universität Göttingen.

Sieg and Siegling 1953

Sieg, Emil, and Wilhelm Siegling. 1953. Tocharische Sprachreste. Sprache B, Heft 2. Fragmente Nr. 71-633. Edited by Werner Thomas. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.

TITUS

Gippert, Jost, Katharina Kupfer, Christiane Schaefer, and Tatsushi Tamai. n.d. “Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien (TITUS): Tocharian Manuscripts from the Berlin Turfan Collection.” http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/texte/tocharic/thtframe.htm.