Work in progress

Kz-039-ZS-Z-03

Known as:Kz-039-ZS-Z-03
Cite this page as:Adrian Musitz. "Kz-039-ZS-Z-03". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?m-kz039zsz03 (accessed 07 Dec. 2025).

Edition

Editor:Adrian Musitz

Provenience

Main find spot:Kizil
Collection:in situ

Language and Script

Language:TB

Object

Material: engraving on wall
Form:Graffito

Transliteration

a1wl[ā] [ṣ]e [śa] (–) – – ma [ṅkā] ra [ta] ne

Transcription

a1n1 wlā ṣe śa (–) – – maṅkāran2 tanen2

Other

a1......Maṅkāra(?)在此。 (Zhao and Rong 2020: 71-72)

Commentary

Philological commentary

n1The editors point out that na is written in a rather peculiar way here, namely it is mirrored. Other examples of this 'mirrored n' can be found in Mz-006-ZS-L04, Mz-030-ZS-R-01 and Kz-020-YD-N-04.
n2The editors suggest that this could be personal name, possibly reflecting Khotanese maṃgāra- 'old'

References

Edition

Zhao and Rong 2020: 71-72

Translations

Zhao and Rong 2020: a1 (71-72)

Bibliography

Zhao and Rong 2020

Zhao, Li, and Xinjiang Rong, eds. 2020. Cave inscriptions in Ancient Kucha. Shanghai: Zhongxi Book Company.