CEToM | yaikasta

yaikasta

Cite this page as:	"yaikasta". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_yaikasta&outputformat=print (accessed 08 Nov. 2025).

Meaning:	“to drive away, remove”
Word class:	verb
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	wik-
Lexeme variants:	yaikasta

Person:	second
Number:	singular
Tense/Mood:	preterite
Root character:	alt-a-character
Internal root vowel:	vowel-schwa
Stem:	preterite
Stem class:	2
Valency:	transitive
Voice:	active

Paradigm

	sg.act	pl.act
1
2	yaikasta
3	yaika	yaikare

Lexeme family

wikā-
- wik- “to avoid” agv
  - wik- “to avoid” agv.prs8
    
    pl.act
    
    3 wiksen-ne
    - wikṣeñca “avoiding” ptcp.prs8
      
      sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f
      
      nom wikṣeñca wikṣeñca wikṣeñcañ wikṣeñcañ
      
      acc wikṣeñcaṃ wikṣeñcaṃ
    - wikṣalle “to avoid” part.prs8
      
      sg.m
      
      nom wikṣalle
  - wik- “to avoid” agv.subj2
    
    sg.act
    
    1 wīśim
    
    3 wīśi
    - wiśsi “to avoid” inf.n.subj2
      
      sg
      
      nom wiśsi
      
      acc wiśsi
      
      perl wiśsisa
  - wik- “to avoid” agv.imp3
    
    pl.act
    
    2 pwikso
- wik- “to drive away, remove” kaus
  - wik- “to drive away, remove” kaus.prs9b
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    1 wikäskau, wikäskau-c, wikäskau-me
    
    3 wikäṣṣäṃ wīkäskeṃ
    - wīkäṣṣeñca “driving away, removing” ptcp.prs9b
      
      sg.m sg.f
      
      nom wīkäṣṣeñca wīkäṣṣeñca
      
      acc wīkäṣṣeñcai wīkäṣṣeñcai
    - wikäṣṣälle “to drive away, remove” part.prs9b
      
      sg.m
      
      nom wikäṣṣälle
  - wik- “to drive away, remove” kaus.subj9b
    
    sg.act
    
    1 wikäṣṣim
    
    3 wikäṣṣi
    - wikṣälñe “to drive away, remove” abstr.n.subj9b
      
      sg
      
      nom wikṣälñe
      
      acc wikṣälñe
    - wīkässi “to drive away, remove” inf.n.subj9b
      
      sg
      
      nom wīkässi
      
      acc wīkässi
  - wik- “to drive away, remove” kaus.pret2
    
    sg.act pl.act
    
    2 yaikasta
    
    3 yaika yaikare
    - yaiku “to drive away, remove” part.pret2
      
      sg.m
      
      nom yaiku
  - wik- “to drive away, remove” kaus.imp2
    
    sg.act pl.mid
    
    2 pika pikāt
- wikā- “to disappear” gv
  - wikā- “to disappear” gv.prs3
    
    sg.mid pl.mid
    
    3 wiketär, wiketär-ne wikentar-ne
  - wikā- “to disappear” gv.subj5
    
    sg.mid pl.mid
    
    3 wikoytär, wikātär-me wikoyentär, wikoyentär-ne
    - wikātsi “to disappear” inf.n.subj5
      
      sg
      
      nom wikātsi
      
      acc wikātsi
    - wikālñe “to disappear” abstr.n.subj5
      
      sg
      
      nom wikālñe
      
      acc wikālñe
    - wikalle “to disappear” part.subj5
      
      sg.m
      
      nom wikalle
  - wikā- “to disappear” gv.pret1
    
    sg.act
    
    3 wīka, wikā-ne, wikā-me
  - wikā- “to disappear” gv.imp1
    
    pl.act
    
    2 pwīkaso

	pl.act
3	wiksen-ne

	sg.m	sg.f	pl.m	pl.f
nom	wikṣeñca	wikṣeñca	wikṣeñcañ	wikṣeñcañ
acc			wikṣeñcaṃ	wikṣeñcaṃ

	sg.m
nom	wikṣalle

	sg.act
1	wīśim
3	wīśi

	sg
nom	wiśsi
acc	wiśsi
perl	wiśsisa

	pl.act
2	pwikso

	sg.act	pl.act
1	wikäskau, wikäskau-c, wikäskau-me
3	wikäṣṣäṃ	wīkäskeṃ

	sg.m	sg.f
nom	wīkäṣṣeñca	wīkäṣṣeñca
acc	wīkäṣṣeñcai	wīkäṣṣeñcai

	sg.m
nom	wikäṣṣälle

	sg.act
1	wikäṣṣim
3	wikäṣṣi

	sg
nom	wikṣälñe
acc	wikṣälñe

	sg
nom	wīkässi
acc	wīkässi

	sg.act	pl.act
2	yaikasta
3	yaika	yaikare

	sg.m
nom	yaiku

	sg.act	pl.mid
2	pika	pikāt

	sg.mid	pl.mid
3	wiketär, wiketär-ne	wikentar-ne

	sg.mid	pl.mid
3	wikoytär, wikātär-me	wikoyentär, wikoyentär-ne

	sg
nom	wikātsi
acc	wikātsi

	sg
nom	wikālñe
acc	wikālñe

	sg.m
nom	wikalle

	sg.act
3	wīka, wikā-ne, wikā-me

	pl.act
2	pwīkaso

Occurrences

yaikasta

1	THT 203 a3	twe ; aknatsañe ;	yaikasta	kakawu po ; kleśa(nma)
2	THT 204 b4	nekasta : pernerñesa ;	yaikasta	; aknātsaṃñeṣṣ= ; orkamñe
3	THT 520 a1	ākṣāsta : pilkontaṣṣ(e) (or)k(a)mñe	yaikasta	ṣe p· /// a2

https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_yaikasta&outputformat=print
Output automatically generated on Sat, 2025-11-08, 14:51:46 (CET).
Page last edited on Mon, 2025-09-22, 01:57:26 (CEST), by Automatic conversion. Version 41.
Page created on Tue, 2023-07-11, 00:37:53 (CEST), by Automatic conversion.

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