tsārwo

Cite this page as:	"tsārwo". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_tsārwo (accessed 08 Dec. 2025).
Meaning:	“joy, delight”
Word class:	noun
Word subclass:	abstract
Language:	TB
Equivalent in TA:	tsārwo
Lexeme variants:	tsārwo
Number:	singular
Case:	nominative; accusative
Gender:	masculine_singular
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):	-o
Obl. sg. (masc.):	-o

Paradigm

	sg	pl	du
nom	tsārwo
voc
acc	tsārwo
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perl	tsārwosa
all
caus

Lexeme family

• tsārwā-
  • tsārwā- “to be comforted, take heart” gv
    • tsārwo “joy, delight” msg

      	sg
      nom	tsārwo
      acc	tsārwo
      perl	tsārwosa

    • tsārwā- “to be comforted, take heart” gv.subj5

      	sg.mid
      3	tsārwoytär

  • tsārw- “to comfort, console” kaus
    • tsārw- “to comfort, console” kaus.prs9b

      	sg.act	sg.mid
      1		tsārwäskemar
      2	tsārwäṣṣit-me
      3		tsārwästär-me

    • tsārw- “to comfort, console” kaus.pret4

      	sg.mid
      1	tsārwäṣṣāmai
      3	tsārwäṣṣate

    • tsārw- “to comfort, console” kaus.imp4

      	pl.mid
      2	ptsārwaṣṣat-ne

    • tsārw- “to comfort, console” kaus.subj9b
      • tsārwäṣälyñe “to comfort, console” abstr.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	tsārwäṣälyñe
        acc	tsārwäṣälyñe

      • tsārwästsi “to comfort, console” inf.n.subj9b

        	sg
        nom	tsārwästsi
        acc	tsārwästsi
        all	tsārwästsiśc

Occurrences

tsārwo

1	PK AS 17C b6	tañ päls(k)on(ts)e ; (yanmo)y	(tsā)rw(o)	po yk(n)esa (2)
2	PK NS 32 b3	lyākā-ne walo ista-k śle	tsārwo	wrantsai tsäṅkā-ne ṣarsa eṅsate-ne
3	THT 292 b2	krentau(na)sa /// b2 ///	(tsā)rwo	ka ṣp mäskelle ste
4	THT 362 a1	(o)a1(no)lmeṃts	tsārwo	ṣ(e)y ṣäp yä ///
5	THT 496 a7	po läklenta{nt}s ; ciṣe	tsārwo	sampāa8(te-ñ) – – – – – – ·e ;
6	THT 591 a6	wrocy akālkäntse ; knelñeṣṣe	tsārwo	; mā su yāta