tmāne

Cite this page as:"tmāne". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_B_tmāne (accessed 11 Feb. 2026).
 
Meaning:“ten thousand, myriad”
Word class:adjective
Word subclass:cardinal
Language:TB
Equivalent in TA:tmāṃ
Lexeme variants:tmāne; tumane; tmane; =mane; tman=; tmān=
 
Number:plural
Case:nominative; accusative
Gender:masculine; feminine
Inflection class:
Nom. sg. (masc.):-e
Obl. sg. (masc.):-e
Nom. pl. (masc.):-enma

Paradigm

sg.msg.fpl.mpl.fdu.mdu.f
nomtmāne, tmanenmatmāne, tmanenma
voc
acctmāne, tmanenmatmāne, tmanenma
gen
loc
comit
inst
abl
perltmanenmasatmanenmasa
all
caus

Lexeme family

Occurrences

=mane

1THT 207 b1(swañ)b1(cai)n(o) lt(e)ñc k(o)yn(a)m(eṃ) ok= =mane karu(ṇika) (aknā)tsañ(ñe) (orkämñe) (kälymi)

tumane

1Kz-110-ZS-R-03.06 a1(y)l(aiñä)kteṃtse pelaikne aksaṣṣäṃ ok tumane ñakte(ṃ)mpa perne kälpāṣṣäṃ
2PK DA M 507.37 and .36 a3/// (eñcil) a3 tesame tumane ṣkas yiltse cāñi yarpoś
3PK DA M 507.37 and .36 a35kalwa tsäṅk(ana) /// (ka)a35lpa tumane piś yältse asuwa ///
4PK DA M 507.37 and .36 a77a77 cāñi takāre tarya tumane śwārse ṣukktaka piś a78
5PK DA M 507.37 and .36 a81/// a81 k ṣe tumane ṣe yil(t)s(e) /// a82
6PK DA M 507.37 and .36 a90saṅkrāmiś mäskemar wem· /// (tu)a91mane ṣkas yiltsesa ṣariś ///
7THT 401 b3p(r)avacaṃ e /// b3 tumane (o)k yiltsa : 1
8ГА 1169 a2rapañe a2 /// – – – – – – tumane ṣ(kas) (y)il(tse) b1 ///

tman=

1IOL Toch 130 b5śuddhoda(ne) /// b5 ṣkas tman= eṅ(k)o(rmeṃ) /// b6 °rmeṃ
2PK NS 24 a2klyaussi pelaikne ; ok tman= āntseṃ : ṣe keklyauṣor
3THT 421.1 b2/// b2 /// (o)k tman= olypo kessante tāw mat

tmān=

1PK AS 5B b4; p(e)laikne ; ok tmān= āntseṃ : ṣe keklyauṣor
2PK NS 25 and 26 a1; pelaikne ; ok tmān= (ā)ntseṃ : ṣe keklyauṣor

tmane

1IOL Toch 136 b4maṃt kektseñe wṣītsine ok tmane /// b5 °l(m)eṃtsa laita
2IOL Toch 428 a1 a1 /// ś(a)k tman(e) /// a2 /// –
3M 500.1 b2; (klokastäṃmeṃ) ; (o)k tmane ; pletkar-c ysāra 40-2
4Ot 13.1 a2pakreṣṣai lāṃs aspawār tarya tmane wiltse pia3ś käṃnte pśāka
5Ot 13.1 a3wi wässanmaś cāñi piś tmane ṣkas yiltse a4 wi
6PK AS 4B a4; klokastäṃnmeṃ ; ok tmane ; pletkar-c ysāra 2
7PK AS 17A b4; pikwalasa ; wī tmane : śak(-y)āmorṣṣai ; ytārine
8PK AS 17A b5suppriye cakravārtti walo ok tm(a)ne śtwārältse lāntä{ṃ}tsa b6
9PK AS 19.21 a3lkāṣṣäṃ ka skw(a)sso(ntäṃ) /// (tma)a4ne kwärsarwa orotstse śtwāra tmane
10PK AS 19.21 a4(tma)a4ne kwärsarwa orotstse śtwāra tmane kwärsarwa wartse • tumeṃ
11THT 3 b1śāmna(ṃ)ts śaul ṣai ṣkas tmane pikula ; a(ra)b2nemiñ tākā
12THT 252 b2ñk· – – – – ·ñ· ·w·rka tmane ko – nma w·
13THT 399 a2mā /// a2 /// tmane tsäṅkā – /// a3
14THT 399 a3a3 /// (saṃ)khyaine śak tman(e) /// a4 /// ṣkas
15THT 404 b4meñä(kte) (5) (॥) (okt) t(ma)ne pikwala ś(au) l ///
16THT 522 b3ikene – – – – – – – – – nträ ṣuk tm(a)ne ṣuk yältse ṣu= känte
17THT 590 a8kauṃ /// a8 rya tmane ṣp ly(i)pe(ntär) (70-5) mäkte
18THT 1168 b2– mpa mo śak tmane ysāṣṣana tināränt· /// b3
19THT 1437.a a2·s· lai /// a2 tmane onu ru trśa tā
20THT 1683 b1/// b1 kallaṃ śak tmane cmelane cwi āyorm· oko
21THT 1859 a5(k)odyänm= allokna ṣkäs känte tmane pikwäla kuce se cärka

tmāne

1IOL Toch 264 b5/// b5 /// – – – tmāne – – ///
2THT 3 b82σ (mrau)skā(nte) : ṣkas tmāne pikula śaul (ś)āmnaṃts ;
3THT 45 b3ṣukt nrainta toṃ ; tmān(e) ñul(tse) ; kwärsarw= eṅkwa
4THT 45 b3/// t ; wī tmāne ; kwä(r)s(arw=) (e)tteś ñor
5THT 66 b3b3 /// śak ṣkäs tm(āne) /// b4 /// waiptār
6THT 213 b4neyśai : klautky ob4k= tmāne pelaiykneṣṣi sporttontr eneṃ •