pwik
Cite this page as: | "pwik". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_pwik (accessed 09 Dec. 2024). |
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Meaning: | “to drive out, remove” Carling and Pinault 2023: “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away” |
Word class: | verb |
Language: | TA |
Equivalent in TB: | wik- |
Lexeme variants: | pwik |
Person: | second |
Number: | singular |
Tense/Mood: | imperative |
Root character: | alt-a-character |
Internal root vowel: | vowel-schwa |
Stem: | imperative |
Stem class: | 2 |
Valency: | transitive |
Voice: | active |
Paradigm
sg.act | pl.act | du.act | sg.mid | pl.mid | du.mid | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ||||||
2 | pwik, pwikā-m | |||||
3 |
Lexeme family
- wikā-
- wik- “to avoid” agv
- wik- “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away”
“to drive out, remove”
kaus
- wik- “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away”
“to drive out, remove”
kaus.prs8
sg.act pl.act 3 wikṣā, wikäṣ, wikäṣṣ-äṃ wikseñc - wikṣant “driving out, removing”
ptcp.prs8
sg.m sg.f nom wikṣant wikṣant - wikäsmāṃ “driving out, removing”
part.prs8
sg.m sg.f pl.m pl.f nom wikäsmāṃ wikäsmāṃ wikäsmāṃ wikäsmāṃ acc wikäsmāṃ wikäsmāṃ wikäsmāṃ wikäsmāṃ - wikäṣäl “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away”
“to drive out, remove”
part.prs8
- wikässi “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away”
“to drive out, remove”
inf.n.prs8
sg nom wikässi acc wikässi
- wikṣant “driving out, removing”
ptcp.prs8
- wik- “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away”
“to drive out, remove”
kaus.subj9
sg.act 1 wikāsam 3 wikāṣ, wikāṣṣ-äṃ - wik- “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away”
“to drive out, remove”
kaus.pret2
sg.act pl.act 3 wawik wawikār-äṃ - wik_kaus_pret3 “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away”
“to drive out, remove”
kaus.pret3
sg.act 3 wekäs - wik- “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away”
“to drive out, remove”
kaus.imp2
sg.act 2 pwik, pwikā-m
- wik- “to cause to disappear, drive out, drive away”
“to drive out, remove”
kaus.prs8
- wikā- “(itr.) to disappear”
gv
- wikā- “(itr.) to disappear”
gv.prs3
sg.mid pl.mid 3 wikatär wikantär - wikā- “(itr.) to disappear”
gv.subj5
sg.act 3 wekaṣ, wekaṣ-ñi - wikālune “disappearance, relinquishing”
abstr.n.subj5
sg nom wikālune acc wikālune loc wikāluneyaṃ
- wikālune “disappearance, relinquishing”
abstr.n.subj5
- wikā- “(itr.) to disappear”
gv.pret1
sg.act 3 wikā-m - wiko “(itr.) to disappear”
part.pret1
sg.m nom wiko
- wiko “(itr.) to disappear”
part.pret1
- wikā- “(itr.) to disappear”
gv.prs3
Bibliography
Carling, Gerd, and Georges-Jean Pinault. 2023. Dictionary and thesaurus of Tocharian A. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.