śārsar
Cite this page as: | "śārsar". In A Comprehensive Edition of Tocharian Manuscripts (CEToM). Created and maintained by Melanie Malzahn, Martin Braun, Hannes A. Fellner, and Bernhard Koller. https://cetom.univie.ac.at/?F_A_śārsar (accessed 13 Nov. 2024). |
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Meaning: | “to know, understand, recognize” |
Word class: | verb |
Language: | TA |
Equivalent in TB: | kärsā- |
Lexeme variants: | śārsar |
Person: | third |
Number: | plural |
Tense/Mood: | imperfect |
Root character: | a-character |
Internal root vowel: | vowel-schwa |
Stem: | present |
Stem class: | 6 |
Valency: | transitive |
Voice: | active |
Paradigm
sg.act | pl.act | du.act | sg.mid | pl.mid | du.mid | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | kärsnām | |||||
2 | kärsnāt | kärsnāc | ||||
3 | kärsnāṣ | śārsar, śārsar-äṃ, kärsneñc | kärsnātär |
Lexeme family
- kärsā-
- kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize”
gv
- kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize”
gv.prs6
sg.act pl.act sg.mid 1 kärsnām 2 kärsnāt kärsnāc 3 kärsnāṣ śārsar, śārsar-äṃ, kärsneñc kärsnātär - kärsnānt “knowing, understanding, recognizing”
ptcp.prs6
sg.m sg.f nom kärsnānt kärsnānt acc kärsnāntāṃ kärsnāntāṃ - kärsnāl “to know, understand, recognize”
part.prs6
sg.m sg.f pl.m nom kärsnāl kärsnālyi kärsnālye acc kärsnāläṃ - kärsnātsi “to know, understand, recognize”
inf.n.prs6
sg nom kärsnātsi acc kärsnātsi
- kärsnānt “knowing, understanding, recognizing”
ptcp.prs6
- kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize”
gv.subj5
sg.act pl.act sg.mid pl.mid 1 kärsimäs 2 kärsācär 3 krasaṣ kärsiñc, kärseñc kärsātär - kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize”
gv.pret1
sg.act sg.mid 1 śärsā 2 śärṣaṣt 3 śärs, śärs-äm kärsāt - kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize”
gv.imp1
sg.act pl.act 2 päkras pkärsäs
- kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize”
gv.prs6
- kärs- “to make know(n), teach” kaus
- kärsā- “to know, understand, recognize”
gv
Occurrences
śārsar
1 | A 236 b2 | atsaṃ täm ṣome puk | śārsar | /// b3 /// (ku)sne |